Parenting Styles and Students’ Personality in Public Secondary Schools in Eastern Uganda

Authors

  • Kamonges Wahab Asad Islamic University in Uganda
  • Airat Sulaiman Islamic University in Uganda
  • Matovu Musa Islamic University in Uganda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53449/ije.v6i2.316

Keywords:

parenting styles, public secondary school, students’ personality

Abstract

The study sought to establish the relationship between parenting styles and students’ personality in public secondary schools in Eastern Uganda. The study used correlational research design. A sample size of 368 students were selected from a target population of 9,143 using simple random sampling technique. A self-designed questionnaire was used for data collection. The content validity index was.83 and the Cronbach alpha coefficient of correlation was found to be 0.82. It was hypothesized that; There is no statistically significant relationship between parenting styles and students’ personality in public secondary schools. The student’s personality traits of extraversion, agreeableness and openness to experience were found to be high and conscientiousness and neuroticism personality trait were moderate. There was a weak and statistically significant relationship between parenting styles and students’ personality among students in public secondary schools (r =.283**, p= < .000). It was recommended that parents adopt the authoritative parenting style as it facilitates good students’ personality traits as they pursue their education endeavours and the school administrators should organize an awareness and sensitization workshops on the influence of the educating families regarding awareness of the parenting styles and students’ personality traits.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Kamonges Wahab Asad, Islamic University in Uganda

    PhD Candidate Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education

  • Airat Sulaiman, Islamic University in Uganda

    Professor Counselling Psychology, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education

  • Matovu Musa, Islamic University in Uganda

    Assoc. Professor Educational Measurement and Evaluation, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education

References

Akhter, N., Noor, A. E., & Iqbal, S. (2020). Impact of parents authoritative style on personality traits of children:a case study of elementary class students in Pakistan. Journal of Elementary Education, 29(2), 37-50.

Amin, M. (2005). Social science research:Conception methodology and analysis. Kampala: Makerere University Press.

Angelini, G. (2023). Big five personality traits and job burnout:A systematic literature review. Angelini BMC Psychology, 1-35.

Anupam, L & Tripathi, K. N. (2017). Parenting style and academic achievement. International Journal of English Language,Literature in Humanities., 5(7), 413-432.

Baumrind, D. (1966). . Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, 37(4), 887-907.

Baumrind, D. (2012). Differentiating between confrontive and coercive kinds of parental power-assertive. Human Development, 55, 51-55.

Berge, J. H. (2016). Role of parenting styles in adolescent substance use:results from a Swedish longitudinal cohort study. Stockholm: Lund University.

Bhattacherjee, A. (2012). Social science research:principles, methods and practices. Florida. USA: Creative Commons Attribution-Non-commercial Share Alike.

Bryman, A. (2001). Social research methods. New York: Oxford University Press.

Calin, M. F., & Serban, L. E. (2021). Effects of personality traits on the quality of life in adults. International Journal of Legal and Social order, 1, 513-526.

Carreteiro, R. M., & Justo, J. (2016). Parenting styles and psychopathology:The importance of grandparents. Shiraz E-Med J, 112.

Cauhas, A., Marenus, M. W., Kumaravel, V., Murray, A., Friedman, K., Ottensoser, H., & Chen, W. (2023). Perceived social support and COVID 19 impact on quality of life in college students:An observational study. Annals of Medicine, 55(1), 136-145.

Ciorbea, I., & Pasarica, F. (2013). The study of the relationship between personality and academic performance. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 78, 400-404.

Cohen, L. M. (2018). Research methods in education. New York: Routledge.

Cohen, L, Manion, L & Morrison, K,. (2018). Research methods in education (8th ed.). London: Routledge.

Corey, G. (2013). Theory and practice of counsling and psychotherapy (9th ed.). Belmont CA: Brooks/Cole Cengage Learning.

Creswell, J., & Guetter,T. (2018). Educational research, planning, conducting and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. (6 ed.). Michigan: Sage Publications.

Delveccio, E., Germani, A., Raspa, V., Lis, A. & Mazzeschi, C. (2020). Parenting styles and child well-being: The mediating role of the perceived parental stress. Europe's Jounal of Psychology, 16(3), 514-531.

Etyang, F. (2023). Designing, developing & pre-testing data collection instruments in research. Kampala: FEM Consultants & Research Centre Ltd.

Eysenck, H. J. & Eyesenck, S. B. G. (1969). Personality structure and measurement. London: Routledge.

Forrester, W.R., Tashchian, A., & Shore, T. H. (2016). Relationship between personality and behavioral intention in student teams. American Journal of Business Education, 9, 113-117.

Ghazi, S. R., Shahzada, G., & Ullah, S. (2013). Relationship between students personality traits and their academic achievement in Kyber Pakhtunkhwa. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 3(2), 437-444.

Hanneman, R. A., Kposowa, A. J., & Riddle, M. (2013). Basic statistics for social research. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

Hirata, H., & Kamakura, T. (2017). The effects of parenting styles on each persons growth initiative and self-esteem. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 23(3), 325-333.

Jinot, B. (2018). The causes of lack of discipline among secondary school learners in Mauritius. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 9(1), 35-46.

John, O. P., & Srivastava, S. (1999). The Big Five trait taxonomy: History, measurement and theoratical perspectives. Handbook of Personality Theory and Research, 2, 102-138.

Kiama, R. W., Aloka, P. J. O., & Gumbi, E. (2018). Influence of parenting styles on academic performance among girls in public secondary schools in Kenya. International Journal of Advanced and Multidiciplinary Social Science, 4(2), 39-44.

Kothari, C. R. (2004). Research methodology methods and techniques. New Delhi: New Age International Publishers Limited.

Krejcova, K., Chylova, H., & Rymesova, P. (2023). Analysis of sibling's relationship and parenting styles using structure modelling approach. PLoS ONE, 18(2), 1-25.

Lari, N. (2023). Perceived parenting styles and child personality:A Qatari perspective. Cogent Social Sciences, 1-20.

Larsen, R. J., & Buss, D. M. (2018). Personality psychology:Domains of knowledge about human nature. New York: McGraw -Hill.

Love, K. M., & Thomas, D. M. (2014). Parenting styles and adjustment outcomes among college students. Journal of College Student Development., 55(2), 139-150.

Maddahi, M. E., Javidi, N., Samadzadeh, M., & Amini, M. (2012). The study of relationship between parenting styles and personality dimensions in sample of college students. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 5(9), 3333-3336.

Mandleco, B., Olsen, S. F., & Hart, C. H. (1995). Authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting practices: Development of a new measure. Psychological Reports, 77, 819–830.

Matejevic, M., Jovanovic, D., & Jovanovic, M. (2014). Parenting style, involvement of parents in school activities and adolescents academic achievement. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 128, 288-293.

McCrae, R. R, & Costa, J.P. (1997). Personality trait structure as a human universal. A M Psychol, 509-516.

McLeod, J. (2013). An introduction to counselling (5th ed.). Berkshire: McGraw Hill Education, Open University Press.

Morrelli, M., Cattelino, E., Baiocco, R., Trumello, C., Babore, A., Candelori, C., & Chirumbolo, A. (2020). Parents and children during the COVID 19 Lockdown: The influence of parenting distress and parenting self-efficacy on childrens emotional well-being. Front. Psychol, 1-10.

Mugenda, O. M., & Mugenda, A. G. (1999). Research methods:Quantitative and qualitative approaches. Nairobi: Acts Press.

Niaraki, F. R., & Rahimi, H. (2013). The impact of authoritative, permissive and authoritarian behavior of parents on self-concept, psychological health and life quality. European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences., 2(1), 78-85.

Nwune, E. C., Anidi, A. C., & Okwuduba, E. N. (2021). Parenting styles as a correlate of academic achievement of primary school pupils in Awka South. Journal Plus Education, 28(1), 30-38.

Oluka, R., Orach-Meza,F., & Sessanga, J. B. (2019). Sleep quality and psychological well-being of boarding secondary school students. Researchjournali's Journal of Education, 7(7), 1-18.

Osamika, B. E., Lawal, T., Osamika, A. E., Hounhanou, A. J. V., & Laleye, M. (2021). Personality characteristics, psychological wellbeing and academic success among university students. International Journal of Research in Education and Science (IJRES), 7(3), 805-821.

Obadara, B. (2007). Essentials of research methodology. Lagos: New Age Publishers Limited.

Pervin, L.A. (1996). Personality: A view of the future based on a look at the past. Journal of Research in Personality, 30(3), 309-318.

Prosper, E. (2011). Introduction to research methodology: A simple pragmatic approach. Suleja. Nigeria: Tonem Publicity & Publications.

Rego, T. (2015). The concept of authoritative parenting and its effects on academic Achievement. Journal of Psychology and Clinical Psychiatry., 3(6), 1-5.

Reza, M., Mobarakeh,V., Juhari, R., Yaacob, S., Redzuan, M., Mubarakeh, S. (2015). The effects of personality traits and psychological well-being among adolescent migrants in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (IOSR-JHSS), 20(7), 25-28.

Rosli, N. (2014). Efect of parenting styles on children's emotional and behavioral problems among diferent ethnicities of Muslim children in the U.S. [Dissertation]. Marquette University.

Qiuzhi, X., Weiqiao, F., Paul, W., & Fanny, M. C. (2016). Parenting styles as predictors of life satisfaction among Chinese secondary students. Asia Pacific Education Researcher, 25(3), 423-432.

Sahithya, B. R., Manohari, S. M., & Vijaya, R. (2019). Parenting styles and its impact on child- A cross cultural review with a focus on India. Mental Health,Religion and Culture, 22(4), 357-383.

Salgong, V. K., Ngumi, O., & Chege, K. (2016). The role of guidance and counselingin enhancing student discipline in secondary schools in Koibatek District. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(13), 142-151.

Singh, A. & Mangula, M. (2018). Early trauma experiences, parenting styles and personality patterns in individuals with depression from India. International Journal of Culture and Mental Health., 11(2), 146-156.

Smetana, J. G. (2017). Current research on parenting styles, dimensions and beliefs. Current Opinion in Psychology, 15, 19-25.

Sulaiman, A. A. (2020). Sexuality education and couple guidance (3rd ed). Lagos: Atlantic Press.

Vafaeenejad, Z., Elyasi, F., Moosazadeh, M., & Shahhosseini, Z. (2018). Psychological factors contributing to parenting styles: A systematic review. F1000Research.

Zhang, Y. (2022). A study on the relationship between parenting styles and adolescent personality inward and outward orientation. ASSEHR, 871-878.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-31

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Asad, K. W., Sulaiman, A., & Musa, M. (2023). Parenting Styles and Students’ Personality in Public Secondary Schools in Eastern Uganda. Interdisciplinary Journal of Education, 6(2), 185-202. https://doi.org/10.53449/ije.v6i2.316

Similar Articles

61-70 of 76

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.