Main Article Content

Abstract

The paper investigates the role, relevance, challenges, and stronghold of Qadhi Courts in Uganda in solving Islamic family disputes. It examines the legal and institutional framework governing Qadhi Courts in solving Islamic family disputes in Uganda. It further analyzes the various challenges hindering the implementation and operationalizing of Qadhi Courts in Uganda are investigated. The researchers use secondary information from the library of the university and the legislative council of Uganda, which includes principal laws of Uganda, journals and textbooks. It is discovered that the decision of the Qadhi in the Qadhi courts are subject to High court ruling either upholding or otherwise, especially if the aggrieved party appeal against the decision of the Qadhi Court. It revealed that the judge sitting in the appellate may not be versed on Sharia law. The study will be of relevance to the legislative council of the Republic of Uganda in establishing the legal and institutional framework governing family disputes in Islam with guidance of Qadhi Courts in Uganda. It will also be of importance to the Government of Uganda and the community at large in the need for revision of Islamic family laws in relation to divorce, sharing of inheritance, among others. It helps the academia by providing more relevant findings in regard to the provision and relevance of Qadhi Courts in Uganda.

Keywords

Qadhi Courts Legal framework Sharia law Islamic Family Challenges

Article Details

How to Cite
Relevance And Effects Of Qadhi Courts In Uganda. (2026). Journal of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language , 4(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.53449/dpxn2n17

How to Cite

Relevance And Effects Of Qadhi Courts In Uganda. (2026). Journal of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language , 4(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.53449/dpxn2n17

References

  1. Benjamin Odok 1988. The report on the establishment of the Uganda Constitutional Commission and gave it responsibility to start the process of developing a new Constitution.
  2. Children Act, 2006, Chapter 62 of the Laws of Uganda (as amended)
  3. Constitution of the Republic of Uganda 1995 (as amended)
  4. Jeppie et –al- 2000. Muslims family law in sub-Saharan Africa: colonial legacies and post-colonial challenges, Amsterdam university press, 2010. edited book essay originally prepared for conferences in
  5. Marriage and Divorce of Mohammedans Act. Chapter 252 of the Laws of Uganda
  6. Mwakimako, H. 2010. "Conflicts and Tensions in the Appointment of Chief Kadhi in Colonial Kenya," in Shamil Jeppie, E. S. K. (ed.), Muslim Family Law in Sub-Saharan Africa: Colonial Legacies and Post-colonial Challenges. Cape Town: Center for Contemporary Islam, University of Cape Town
  7. Sharif Abdulrahman bin Ahmad Saggaf 2010 MUSLIM FAMILY LAW IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA, Colonial legacies and Post-Colonial Challenges, ISBN 978 90 8964 172 4 Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam
  8. Spensor Trimingham 1964 Islam in east Africa, oxford, clarendon press, page 158.
  9. Sumaya Nabawanuka v. Med Makumbi (Divorce Cause No. 39 of 2011) [2013] UGHCFD 3 (13 February 2013)
  10. The International Islamic Committee for Woman and Child (IICWC) 2007 The Islamic Charter on Family Published by International Islamic Committee for Woman and Child (IICWC) Orman Egypt,
  11. The Islamic chapter on family, international Islamic committee for women and child (11CWC) and world Assembly of Muslim Youth
  12. The marriage and divorce of Mohammedan Act,1998, Law of Republic of Uganda
  13. The Qadhis Courts Bill in Uganda, introduced by Hon. Asuman Basalirwa and granted leave by Parliament on August 7, 2025
  14. The report of the Uganda constitutional commission Analysis and recommendation (1992)
  15. The report, "AIDS Education through Imams: A Spiritually Motivated Community Effort in Uganda," is a 1998 UNAIDS Best Practice Collection document produced by the Islamic Medical Association of Uganda (IMAU)
  16. The Uganda Muslim Supreme Council (UMSC) Sharia Court, often operating within the framework of the UMSC Arbitration Council (based on Article 28 of the UMSC Constitution)
  17. Uganda at htt://www.state .gov /r/pa 2963 htm / accessed at Islamic University in Uganda Law Library on 15 February 2026 at 11.30am

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.