Turkey and Uganda's Perspectives on Global Governance and Multilateralism

Abstract

In the contemporary global landscape, effective global governance and multilateralism are crucial for addressing transnational challenges. Turkey and Uganda, two countries with distinct geopolitical contexts, have developed unique perspectives on these frameworks. The study examines the perspectives of Turkey and Uganda on global governance and multilateralism, two countries with distinct geopolitical contexts and experiences. Through a comparative analysis, this research aims to understand the similarities and differences in their approaches to global governance, multilateral institutions, and international cooperation. Turkey's perspective is shaped by its strategic location between Europe and the Middle East, seeking to play a bridging role between the West and the Islamic world. Uganda's approach is influenced by its experiences as a developing country and its location in the African continent, emphasizing African regionalism and South-South cooperation. This study explores key aspects related to Turkey's and Uganda's views on the current global governance architecture and multilateral institutions, perspectives on regionalization, multi-polarism, and the role of emerging powers, approaches to global challenges such as climate change, security, and economic development and the impact of their domestic politics and economic interests on their global governance perspectives. By analyzing primary sources, scholarly literature, and expert interviews, this research provides a nuanced understanding of Turkey's and Uganda's perspectives on global governance and multilateralism. The findings highlight both countries' commitment to multilateralism, while also revealing differences in their priorities, strategies, and engagement with global institutions.